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Nacre,
also known as mother of pearl, is an organic-inorganic
composite material
produced by some
molluscs as an
inner
shell layer. It
is strong, resilient, and
iridescent.
00000Chief sources of mother of pearl are the pearl
oyster, found
in warm and tropical seas, primarily in
Asia;
freshwater pearl
mussels, which live in many rivers of the
United States,
Europe, and
Asia.
00000Nacre
appears
iridescent
because the thickness of the aragonite platelets from which it is
constructed, is comparable to the wavelength of visible light. This
results in constructive and destructive
interference
of different wavelengths of light, resulting in different colours of
light being reflected at different viewing angles. |
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